See toro on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"灯籠",
"灯籠#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "灯籠",
"tr": "tōrō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 灯籠 (tōrō)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 灯籠 (tōrō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "toro (plural toros or toro)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A traditional Japanese lantern."
],
"id": "en-toro-en-noun-ZNW46UnM",
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Māori"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Māori toro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Māori toro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 81 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Primrose family plants",
"orig": "en:Primrose family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Myrsine salicina, a species of shrub or small tree native to New Zealand."
],
"id": "en-toro-en-noun-MUqe6yVZ",
"links": [
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"トロ",
"トロ#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "トロ",
"tr": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese トロ (toro)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Toro (sushi)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese トロ (toro).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "toro (uncountable)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 42 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fatty meat of tuna served as sushi or sashimi."
],
"id": "en-toro-en-noun-9Ch7ITVv",
"links": [
[
"fatty",
"fatty"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"tuna",
"tuna"
],
[
"sushi",
"sushi"
],
[
"sashimi",
"sashimi"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toro mecànic"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Old_Catalan"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"taur",
"taur#Occitan"
],
[
"taur",
"taur#Old_Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "toro",
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"g3": "",
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"expansion": "Old Catalan toro",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan toro",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Latin taurus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "taur"
},
"expansion": "Occitan taur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan toro, from Latin taurus. Directly inherited from Latin, despite the final vowel. Cognate with Occitan taur. Old Catalan also had a form taur, which was borrowed from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 0 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ca:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 10 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Herons",
"orig": "ca:Herons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ca:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "ca:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"id": "en-toro-ca-noun-xnwSY2UU",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bittern"
],
"id": "en-toro-ca-noun-ykZe-l45",
"links": [
[
"bittern",
"bittern"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 17 68",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine forms with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forklift"
],
"id": "en-toro-ca-noun-XT0xinSe",
"links": [
[
"forklift",
"forklift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) forklift"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto̞.ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ɾo]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish toro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish toro.",
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{
"form": "tóro",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "tóro (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ)",
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],
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{
"parts": [
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}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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],
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"bull"
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"id": "en-toro-bcl-noun-xnwSY2UU",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
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],
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{
"word": "torero"
},
{
"word": "toril"
},
{
"word": "baka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangsad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.ɾo]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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"expansion": "Spanish toro",
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],
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{
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"expansion": "toro",
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
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],
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"id": "en-toro-cbk-noun-xnwSY2UU",
"links": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toɾu/"
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{
"ipa": "[to.ɾu]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Latin torus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin torus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toron",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torojn",
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"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {},
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"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "eo:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torus"
],
"id": "en-toro-eo-noun-yHHcHcq3",
"links": [
[
"torus",
"torus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
],
[
"tuero",
"tuero#Spanish"
]
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "torus",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin torus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "torus"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin torus",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Spanish tuero",
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},
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"2": "la",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "13th century. Inherited from Latin torus, cognate with Spanish tuero. In the second meaning it is rather a learned borrowing from Latin from the same etymon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
197,
201
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
205,
210
]
],
"english": "all of them said that the property of the hermitage of Saint Martin of Rates departed from the other royal property by the cherry tree of the hill, which is by the path, and from there in direction to the trunk of the chestnut tree above where they call the Senra do Reguengo",
"ref": "1277, Francisco Javier Pérez Rodríguez, editor, Os documentos do tombo de Toxos Outos, Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 112:",
"text": "todos estes disserun que a herdade dessa hermida de San Martino de Rates que era departida da outra herdade regaenga pela cerdeyra do outeyro que esta cabo do camino, et dessi como uay et enfia ao toro do castineiro de cyma que chaman da senrra do regaengo",
"translation": "all of them said that the property of the hermitage of Saint Martin of Rates departed from the other royal property by the cherry tree of the hill, which is by the path, and from there in direction to the trunk of the chestnut tree above where they call the Senra do Reguengo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree trunk"
],
"id": "en-toro-gl-noun-n7Agcwe4",
"links": [
[
"tree trunk",
"tree trunk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tora"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree round section"
],
"id": "en-toro-gl-noun-NNSjVkT1",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "torada"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round slice of fish"
],
"id": "en-toro-gl-noun-DYu-eX86",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo̝/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
],
[
"tuero",
"tuero#Spanish"
]
],
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin torus",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Spanish tuero",
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin",
"name": "lbor"
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],
"etymology_text": "13th century. Inherited from Latin torus, cognate with Spanish tuero. In the second meaning it is rather a learned borrowing from Latin from the same etymon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
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],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "gl:Architecture",
"parents": [],
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},
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"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
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"orig": "gl:Geometry",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"torus"
],
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[
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"architecture"
],
[
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"geometry"
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[
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"torus"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo̝/"
}
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{
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{
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{
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"english": "Just like a bull who breaks free, after having already received the fatal blow, cannot escape, and just jumps around […]",
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"text": "Qual è quel toro che si slaccia in quella / c’ ha ricevuto già ’l colpo mortale, / che gir non sa, ma qua e là saltella […]",
"translation": "Just like a bull who breaks free, after having already received the fatal blow, cannot escape, and just jumps around […]",
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{
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60
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}
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{
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{
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{
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],
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],
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},
{
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{
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],
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{
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[
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "it:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torus, receptacle"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "peduncolo"
}
],
"id": "en-toro-it-noun-vavVjjs-",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) torus, receptacle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ricettacolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "it:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torus (thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit)"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "xilema"
}
],
"id": "en-toro-it-noun-cUulz~Uj",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) torus (thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "it:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marriage bed",
"bed"
],
"id": "en-toro-it-noun-135KWane",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, law, obsolete) marriage bed",
"(loosely, rare) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "talamo"
},
{
"word": "letto"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"literary",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "it:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marriage bed",
"bed of torment"
],
"id": "en-toro-it-noun-aqpkHTfR",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, law, obsolete) marriage bed",
"(figurative, rare) bed of torment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "talamo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "it:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right to marital fidelity"
],
"id": "en-toro-it-noun-ibhYzdWw",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"marital",
"marital"
],
[
"fidelity",
"fidelity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) right to marital fidelity"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"torio",
"torio#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "torio",
"t": "thorium"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from torio (“thorium”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from torio (“thorium”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tori",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural tori)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tò‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tò‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "it:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thoron (Radon-220, an isotope of radon)"
],
"id": "en-toro-it-noun-RkXyvt-i",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"thoron",
"thoron"
],
[
"isotope",
"isotope#English"
],
[
"radon",
"radon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, uncountable) thoron (Radon-220, an isotope of radon)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "とろ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of とろ"
],
"id": "en-toro-ja-romanization-NSQ2tIFE",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"とろ",
"とろ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "トロ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of トロ"
],
"id": "en-toro-ja-romanization-6KZsyltG",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"トロ",
"トロ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karitiâna",
"lang_code": "ktn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karitiâna entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ktn",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "ktn:Mustelids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"otter"
],
"id": "en-toro-ktn-noun-kUy2Shv6",
"links": [
[
"otter",
"otter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "matoro",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "14",
"2": "matoro"
},
"expansion": "toro class 14 (plural matoro)",
"name": "ki-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleep"
],
"id": "en-toro-ki-noun-CvpbtdXx",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-14"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̀ɾɔ̌ꜜ/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "torō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "torō"
},
"expansion": "torō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of torus"
],
"id": "en-toro-la-noun-wZTK0DBJ",
"links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*tuzuq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuzuq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuzuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toroana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voatoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anoroana"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to show"
],
"id": "en-toro-mg-verb-IZQeOxlX",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to point out, indicate"
],
"id": "en-toro-mg-verb-Tvj-LTPx",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*təlu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/təlu"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*təlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təlu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təlu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mansaka",
"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-toro-msk-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/dolo"
],
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/dolo"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Rarotongan"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Tahitian"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Samoan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Tongan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Samoan tolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *dolo from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Rarotongan toro, Tahitian toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toroa",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torohia",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torona",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "passive",
"4": "toroa",
"5": "or",
"6": "torohia",
"7": "or",
"8": "torona",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toro (passive toroa or torohia or torona)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "hia",
"3": "na"
},
"expansion": "toro (passive toroa or torohia or torona)",
"name": "mi-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stretch out, to extend"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-verb-eGYFq4qJ",
"links": [
[
"stretch out",
"stretch out"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to creep, to crawl"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-verb-DAV4IRy4",
"links": [
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"crawl",
"crawl"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to visit, to call on"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-verb-UEd-ByL6",
"links": [
[
"visit",
"visit"
],
[
"call on",
"call on"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scout out, to reconnoitre, to probe"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-verb-MN2qhG2a",
"links": [
[
"scout out",
"scout out"
],
[
"reconnoitre",
"reconnoitre"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to forage"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-verb-OV3ttVlk",
"links": [
[
"forage",
"forage"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mātoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torotoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "totoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "whakatoro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/dolo"
],
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/dolo"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Rarotongan"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Tahitian"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Samoan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Tongan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Samoan tolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *dolo from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Rarotongan toro, Tahitian toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extension"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-noun-JvHeM5ed",
"links": [
[
"extension",
"extension"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scout"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-noun-NgjkvQ5p",
"links": [
[
"scout",
"scout"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-noun-upxzbxnn",
"links": [
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"name": "Primrose family plants",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akatorotoro"
},
{
"word": "toropapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toro (Myrsine salicina, a small native New Zealand tree."
],
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"links": [
[
"toro",
"toro"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
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],
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}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro",
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],
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{
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{
"word": "toru"
}
],
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"alternative form of toru"
],
"id": "en-toro-mi-num-Rlah4i0h",
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[
"toru",
"toru#Māori"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"transitive"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
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{
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}
],
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{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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"ro"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"tree ring"
],
"id": "en-toro-pt-noun-L9s8EU6I",
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[
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"tree ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torus (three dimensional shape)"
],
"id": "en-toro-pt-noun-ruU8vWmC",
"links": [
[
"torus",
"torus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "torar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of torar"
],
"id": "en-toro-pt-verb-c-lFOGRU",
"links": [
[
"torar",
"torar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
]
],
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"2": "es",
"3": "toro"
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},
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},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ndoro",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "azg",
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"orig": "azg:Male animals",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"bull"
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]
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "toro",
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "moan during sleep",
"translation": "moan during sleep",
"word": "torod ()"
},
{
"english": "unconsciously words during sleep whimper",
"translation": "unconsciously words during sleep whimper",
"word": "torodum ()"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groan, to mewl"
],
"id": "en-toro-srb-verb-sb5hnGmI",
"links": [
[
"groan",
"groan"
],
[
"mewl",
"mewl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːroː/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dóola"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Tepehuan",
"lang_code": "ntp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tuúru"
},
{
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "toro"
},
{
"lang": "Southeastern Tepehuan",
"lang_code": "stp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tuur"
},
{
"lang": "Taos",
"lang_code": "twf",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tùluʼúna"
},
{
"lang": "Tetelcingo Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "turo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Italian"
],
[
"touro",
"touro#Portuguese"
],
[
"taur",
"taur#Romanian"
],
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
"Tauro",
"Tauro#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:taurus",
"id": "bull"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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{
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"3": "taurus",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin taurus",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin taurus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Italian toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "touro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese touro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "taur"
},
"expansion": "Romanian taur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Tauro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Tauro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin taurus (compare Italian toro, Portuguese touro, Romanian taur), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Tauro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
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"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "es:Cattle",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a toro pasado"
},
{
"word": "coger el toro por los cuernos"
},
{
"word": "tomar el toro por los cuernos"
},
{
"word": "corrida de toros"
},
{
"word": "echar la capa al toro"
},
{
"word": "en los cuernos del toro"
},
{
"word": "hasta el rabo, todo es toro"
},
{
"word": "hierba del toro"
},
{
"word": "lomo de toro"
},
{
"word": "mierda de toro"
},
{
"word": "pillar el toro"
},
{
"word": "plaza de toros"
},
{
"word": "rana toro"
},
{
"word": "sombra de toro"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "torear"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torero"
},
{
"word": "toro bravo"
},
{
"word": "toro de fuego"
},
{
"word": "toro de lidia"
},
{
"word": "toro de muerte"
},
{
"word": "toro de puntas"
},
{
"word": "toro de ronda"
},
{
"word": "toro del aguardiente"
},
{
"word": "toro embolado"
},
{
"word": "toro mecánico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"id": "en-toro-es-noun-xnwSY2UU",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "taurino"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
],
[
"tuero",
"tuero#Spanish"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:torus",
"id": "torus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"torus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"torus\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"toro\" id=\"Spanish:_torus\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "swelling, bulge, cushion"
},
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},
{
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"1": "es",
"2": "tuero",
"notext": "1"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin torus (“swelling, bulge, cushion”). Doublet of the inherited tuero.",
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{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "es:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"torus"
],
"id": "en-toro-es-noun-yHHcHcq3",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"torus",
"torus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, architecture) torus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"id": "vehicle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
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}
],
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"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 4 3 3 0 0 1 6 0 7 3 2 5 0 2 4 3 2 2 1 3 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 6 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 6 1 1 7 0 8 0 2",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "17 4 38 1 30 2 8",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 10 76",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 18 69",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "42 5 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "es:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forklift, lift truck, jitney, fork truck (a small industrial vehicle with a power-operated fork-like pronged platform that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a load, often on pallets, to be lifted and moved)"
],
"id": "en-toro-es-noun-moO8Du0X",
"links": [
[
"forklift",
"forklift"
],
[
"lift truck",
"lift truck"
],
[
"jitney",
"jitney"
],
[
"fork truck",
"fork truck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) forklift, lift truck, jitney, fork truck (a small industrial vehicle with a power-operated fork-like pronged platform that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a load, often on pallets, to be lifted and moved)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carretilla"
},
{
"word": "carretilla elevadora"
},
{
"word": "grúa horquilla"
},
{
"word": "montacargas"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toro't kara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toro-toro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "torohan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
"*tauros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tauros"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish:_bull"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish:_bull"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"*tauros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tauros"
],
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
"Tawro",
"Tawro#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:toro<id:bull>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *táwros\nProto-Italic *tauros\nLatin taurus\nSpanish torobor.\nTagalog toro\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*táwros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tauros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"taurus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"toro\">\nBorrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Tawro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Tawro",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *táwros\nProto-Italic *tauros\nLatin taurus\nSpanish torobor.\nTagalog toro\nBorrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Tawro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "toro (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "huwego de-toro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "korida de toros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tawro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toreador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "torero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "torete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagtatalik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 43 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "tl:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"id": "en-toro-tl-noun-xnwSY2UU",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 4 3 3 0 0 1 6 0 7 3 2 5 0 2 4 3 2 2 1 3 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 6 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 6 1 1 7 0 8 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 4 3 4 0 0 0 8 0 9 2 1 6 0 3 4 4 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 8 2 0 9 0 10 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 74 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 75 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 75 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 74 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 80 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 79 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 45 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 79 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 43 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "tl:Cattle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 71 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "tl:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "tl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stud; hunk; macho man"
],
"id": "en-toro-tl-noun-4FVLQQ-h",
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"hunk",
"hunk"
],
[
"macho man",
"macho man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) stud; hunk; macho man"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 70 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "tl:Genitalia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "tl:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-toro-tl-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uten"
},
{
"word": "titi"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"live sex show; pay-per-view sex"
],
"id": "en-toro-tl-noun-E3z0Nwma",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"pay-per-view",
"pay-per-view"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) live sex show; pay-per-view sex"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oː.ɾo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/dolo"
],
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/dolo"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Māori"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Rarotongan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Samoan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Tongan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Māori toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Samoan tolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *dolo from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Māori toro, Rarotongan toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tahitian",
"lang_code": "ty",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tahitian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puaʻatoro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch out, to extend"
],
"id": "en-toro-ty-verb-eGYFq4qJ",
"links": [
[
"stretch out",
"stretch out"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*toro",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/toro"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toro",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torroa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toross",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "torollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "toroll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "torolt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "torossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "toroissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pipe, tube"
],
"id": "en-toro-vot-noun-dUTho4UW",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoro]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoro]",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "totoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "atoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "notoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "itoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "itoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "notoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"id": "en-toro-mqs-verb-XSeCVgAL",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sit"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪o.r̪o/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"tò",
"to#Yoruba"
],
[
"rò",
"ro#Yoruba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "tò",
"3": "rò",
"t1": "to arrange; to align"
},
"expansion": "tò (“to arrange; to align”) + rò",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tò (“to arrange; to align”) + rò",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòrò",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "tòrò",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "tòrò",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "tòrò"
},
"expansion": "tòrò",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tòrò"
},
"expansion": "tòrò",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be settled, to be at peace"
],
"id": "en-toro-yo-verb-9yFrSZ6o",
"links": [
[
"settled",
"settled"
],
[
"at peace",
"at peace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rójú"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tò.ɾò/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "torī"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "torū"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "toru"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "toro"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "toro"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "toro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "sound symbolic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to SSA and EES, sound-symbolic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torodën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torohna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torolla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torolta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torolëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torona",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "toroiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "toron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toronëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torotta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toro"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/toro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tube, pipe"
],
"id": "en-toro-urj-fin-pro-noun-G9yx18AV",
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pucki"
},
{
"word": "*torvi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine forms with -o",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Cattle",
"ca:Herons",
"ca:Male animals",
"ca:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "torejar"
},
{
"word": "toro mecànic"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Old_Catalan"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"taur",
"taur#Occitan"
],
[
"taur",
"taur#Old_Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "toro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan toro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan toro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "taurus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taurus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "taur"
},
"expansion": "Occitan taur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan toro, from Latin taurus. Directly inherited from Latin, despite the final vowel. Cognate with Occitan taur. Old Catalan also had a form taur, which was borrowed from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bittern"
],
"links": [
[
"bittern",
"bittern"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"forklift"
],
"links": [
[
"forklift",
"forklift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) forklift"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto̞.ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ɾo]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-toro.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish toro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish toro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tóro",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tóro",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tóro (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "torero"
},
{
"word": "toril"
},
{
"word": "baka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Bikol lemmas",
"Central Bikol nouns",
"Central Bikol terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Central Bikol terms derived from Spanish",
"Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
"Central Bikol terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mangsad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.ɾo]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "toro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish toro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish toro",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish toro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano nouns",
"Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toɾu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[to.ɾu]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Primrose family plants"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"灯籠",
"灯籠#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "灯籠",
"tr": "tōrō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 灯籠 (tōrō)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 灯籠 (tōrō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "toro (plural toros or toro)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A traditional Japanese lantern."
],
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms borrowed from Māori",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Māori",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Primrose family plants"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Māori"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Māori toro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Māori toro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Myrsine salicina, a species of shrub or small tree native to New Zealand."
],
"links": [
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Primrose family plants"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"トロ",
"トロ#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "トロ",
"tr": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese トロ (toro)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Toro (sushi)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese トロ (toro).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "toro (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The fatty meat of tuna served as sushi or sashimi."
],
"links": [
[
"fatty",
"fatty"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"tuna",
"tuna"
],
[
"sushi",
"sushi"
],
[
"sashimi",
"sashimi"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Latin torus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin torus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toron",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro (accusative singular toron, plural toroj, accusative plural torojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/oro",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/oro/2 syllables",
"eo:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"torus"
],
"links": [
[
"torus",
"torus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician learned borrowings from Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tora"
},
{
"word": "torada"
},
{
"word": "torar"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
],
[
"tuero",
"tuero#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "torus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin torus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin torus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tuero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tuero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "13th century. Inherited from Latin torus, cognate with Spanish tuero. In the second meaning it is rather a learned borrowing from Latin from the same etymon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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205,
210
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],
"english": "all of them said that the property of the hermitage of Saint Martin of Rates departed from the other royal property by the cherry tree of the hill, which is by the path, and from there in direction to the trunk of the chestnut tree above where they call the Senra do Reguengo",
"ref": "1277, Francisco Javier Pérez Rodríguez, editor, Os documentos do tombo de Toxos Outos, Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 112:",
"text": "todos estes disserun que a herdade dessa hermida de San Martino de Rates que era departida da outra herdade regaenga pela cerdeyra do outeyro que esta cabo do camino, et dessi como uay et enfia ao toro do castineiro de cyma que chaman da senrra do regaengo",
"translation": "all of them said that the property of the hermitage of Saint Martin of Rates departed from the other royal property by the cherry tree of the hill, which is by the path, and from there in direction to the trunk of the chestnut tree above where they call the Senra do Reguengo",
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}
],
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"tree trunk"
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"tree trunk"
]
],
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{
"word": "tora"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree round section"
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[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"round",
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],
[
"section",
"section"
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],
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{
"word": "torada"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
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"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roda"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo̝/"
}
],
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}
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{
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],
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"tags": [
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}
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{
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}
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{
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}
],
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}
],
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{
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[
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],
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{
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"2": "es",
"3": "toro"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"form": "tóro",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tóro"
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],
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{
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"Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
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"Pages with entries",
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"hil:Male animals"
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"glosses": [
"bull, ox"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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"torus",
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],
[
"tore",
"tore#French"
],
[
"Torus",
"Torus#German"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Italian"
],
[
"торус",
"торус#Russian"
],
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "torus",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "English torus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tore",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "French tore",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torus",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "German Torus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "it",
"3": "toro",
"id": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ru",
"3": "торус",
"id": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "tore",
"3": "Torus",
"4": "toro",
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"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English torus, French tore, German Torus, Italian toro, Russian торус (torus)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Latin torus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English torus, French tore, German Torus, Italian toro, Russian торус (torus), ultimately from Latin torus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tori",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tor"
},
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
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"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from German",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Russian",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"io:Geometry"
],
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[
"architecture",
"architecture"
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[
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"torus"
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],
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],
"topics": [
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"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian back-formations",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro/2 syllables",
"it:Cattle",
"it:Male animals",
"it:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prendere il toro per le corna"
},
{
"word": "rana toro"
},
{
"word": "tagliare la testa al toro"
},
{
"word": "torello"
},
{
"word": "toro marino"
},
{
"word": "toro meccanico"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tauros"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
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},
"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tauro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tauro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Latin taurus, from Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of tauro, which is a learned borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tori",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural tori)",
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],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "taurino"
},
{
"word": "toreare"
},
{
"word": "torero"
},
{
"word": "bue"
},
{
"word": "vacca"
},
{
"word": "vitello"
}
],
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
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],
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[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "Just like a bull who breaks free, after having already received the fatal blow, cannot escape, and just jumps around […]",
"ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XII”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 22–24; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
"text": "Qual è quel toro che si slaccia in quella / c’ ha ricevuto già ’l colpo mortale, / che gir non sa, ma qua e là saltella […]",
"translation": "Just like a bull who breaks free, after having already received the fatal blow, cannot escape, and just jumps around […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
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63,
67
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],
"english": "[…] the shepherd, from whom the fierce wolf has taken the best bull of the horned herd",
"ref": "1475, Angelo Poliziano, “Libro I”, in Stanze de messer Angelo Poliziano cominciate per la giostra del magnifico Giuliano di Pietro de Medici, Turin, section 66, lines 3–4; collected in Poemetti italiani, volume 1, publ. Michel Angelo Morano, 1797, page 63:",
"text": "[…] il pastor, a cui il fier lupo ha tolto / Il più bel toro del cornuto armento",
"translation": "[…] the shepherd, from whom the fierce wolf has taken the best bull of the horned herd",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull (uncastrated adult male bovine)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bovino"
}
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
"wikidata": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bull (large, strong man; also, a virile man)"
],
"links": [
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"bull"
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],
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"(figurative) bull (large, strong man; also, a virile man)"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Taurus (constellation of the Zodiac)",
"word": "Toro"
}
],
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"it:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Toro",
"Toro#Italian:_Q10570"
]
],
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"(astronomy) alternative letter-case form of Toro: Taurus (constellation of the Zodiac)"
],
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],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
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},
{
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"word": "Toro"
}
],
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Toro",
"Toro#Italian:_Q164016"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) alternative letter-case form of Toro: Taurus (Zodiac sign)"
],
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],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
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"Italian back-formations",
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from Middle English",
"Italian terms derived from Old English",
"Italian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro/2 syllables",
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"it:Male animals",
"it:People"
],
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]
],
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{
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"2": "investor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
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{
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from English bull.",
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{
"form": "tori",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "toro m (plural tori)",
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],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "orso"
},
{
"word": "ribassista"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian terms with uncommon senses",
"it:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"bull (investor who buys in anticipation of a rise in prices)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "investitore"
}
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance, uncommon) bull (investor who buys in anticipation of a rise in prices)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rialzista"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
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"Italian back-formations",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian learned borrowings from Classical Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro/2 syllables",
"it:Cattle",
"it:Male animals",
"it:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toroide"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
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"args": {
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"2": "swelling"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la-cla",
"3": "torus"
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"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "Q1827167"
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"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Q12510"
},
"expansion": "etymology 3 sense 2",
"name": "senseno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Latin torus.",
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{
"form": "tori",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "toroidale"
},
{
"word": "toroso"
},
{
"sense": "etymology 3 sense 1",
"word": "astragalo"
},
{
"sense": "etymology 3 sense 1",
"word": "bastone"
},
{
"sense": "etymology 3 sense 1",
"word": "cordone"
},
{
"sense": "etymology 3 sense 1",
"word": "tondino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"torus"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "colonna"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "modanatura"
}
],
"links": [
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"architecture",
"architecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) torus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Geometry",
"it:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"torus"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "superficie"
},
{
"word": "solido"
}
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, geometry) torus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "peduncolo"
}
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) torus, receptacle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ricettacolo"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "xilema"
}
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) torus (thickening of a membrane closing a wood-cell pit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with obsolete senses",
"Italian terms with rare senses",
"it:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"marriage bed",
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, law, obsolete) marriage bed",
"(loosely, rare) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "talamo"
},
{
"word": "letto"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"literary",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with obsolete senses",
"Italian terms with rare senses",
"it:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"marriage bed",
"bed of torment"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, law, obsolete) marriage bed",
"(figurative, rare) bed of torment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "talamo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with obsolete senses",
"it:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"right to marital fidelity"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"marital",
"marital"
],
[
"fidelity",
"fidelity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) right to marital fidelity"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian back-formations",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔro/2 syllables",
"it:Cattle",
"it:Male animals",
"it:People"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"torio",
"torio#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "4",
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "torio",
"t": "thorium"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from torio (“thorium”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from torio (“thorium”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tori",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tò‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian uncountable nouns",
"it:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"thoron (Radon-220, an isotope of radon)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"thoron",
"thoron"
],
[
"isotope",
"isotope#English"
],
[
"radon",
"radon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 25 entries",
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],
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{
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "とろ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of とろ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"とろ",
"とろ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "トロ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of トロ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"トロ",
"トロ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktn",
"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karitiâna",
"lang_code": "ktn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Karitiâna lemmas",
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"ktn:Mustelids"
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"otter"
],
"links": [
[
"otter",
"otter"
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]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "matoro",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "14",
"2": "matoro"
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"expansion": "toro class 14 (plural matoro)",
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],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-14"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̀ɾɔ̌ꜜ/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "torō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "noun form",
"head": "torō"
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"expansion": "torō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"word": "torus"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malagasy lemmas",
"Malagasy terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
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"Malagasy verbs",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*tuzuq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuzuq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuzuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "manoro"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "toroana"
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{
"word": "atoro"
},
{
"word": "voatoro"
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{
"word": "anoroana"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to show"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to point out, indicate"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*təlu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/təlu"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*təlu"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təlu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təlu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Mansaka numerals",
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"Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Māori lemmas",
"Māori nouns",
"Māori numerals",
"Māori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Māori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Māori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Māori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Māori transitive verbs",
"Māori verbs",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Primrose family plants"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/dolo"
],
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/dolo"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Rarotongan"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Tahitian"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Samoan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Tongan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
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"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "toro"
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"expansion": "Rarotongan toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tolo"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *dolo from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Rarotongan toro, Tahitian toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toroa",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torohia",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torona",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "passive",
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"6": "torohia",
"7": "or",
"8": "torona",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "passive",
"f2accel-form": "passive",
"f3accel-form": "passive",
"f4accel-form": "passive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toro (passive toroa or torohia or torona)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "hia",
"3": "na"
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"expansion": "toro (passive toroa or torohia or torona)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "transitive"
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"expansion": "(transitive)",
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],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stretch out, to extend"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch out",
"stretch out"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to creep, to crawl"
],
"links": [
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"crawl",
"crawl"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to visit, to call on"
],
"links": [
[
"visit",
"visit"
],
[
"call on",
"call on"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scout out, to reconnoitre, to probe"
],
"links": [
[
"scout out",
"scout out"
],
[
"reconnoitre",
"reconnoitre"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to forage"
],
"links": [
[
"forage",
"forage"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Māori lemmas",
"Māori nouns",
"Māori numerals",
"Māori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Māori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Māori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Māori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Māori transitive verbs",
"Māori verbs",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Primrose family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mātoro"
},
{
"word": "torotoro"
},
{
"word": "totoro"
},
{
"word": "whakatoro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/dolo"
],
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/dolo"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Rarotongan"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Tahitian"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Samoan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Tongan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*dolo"
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"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *dolo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "toro"
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"expansion": "Rarotongan toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Samoan tolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *dolo from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Rarotongan toro, Tahitian toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
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"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extension"
],
"links": [
[
"extension",
"extension"
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scout"
],
"links": [
[
"scout",
"scout"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"links": [
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Māori entries with incorrect language header",
"Māori lemmas",
"Māori nouns",
"Māori numerals",
"Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Primrose family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akatorotoro"
},
{
"word": "toropapa"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"toro (Myrsine salicina, a small native New Zealand tree."
],
"links": [
[
"toro",
"toro"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Māori entries with incorrect language header",
"Māori lemmas",
"Māori numerals",
"Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Primrose family plants"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "numeral",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "mi-num"
}
],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "toru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of toru"
],
"links": [
[
"toru",
"toru#Māori"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔɾɔ]"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Latin torus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin torus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to",
"ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree ring"
],
"links": [
[
"tree ring",
"tree ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torus (three dimensional shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"torus",
"torus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of torar"
],
"links": [
[
"torar",
"torar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "torī"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "torū"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "toru"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "toro"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "toro"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "toro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "sound symbolic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to SSA and EES, sound-symbolic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torodën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torohna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torosta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torolla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torolta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torolëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torona",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "toroiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "toron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toronëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torotta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toro"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/toro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic sound-symbolic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tube, pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pucki"
},
{
"word": "*torvi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "es",
"3": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish toro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "la",
"3": "taurus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taurus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ndoro",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ndoro"
},
"expansion": "toro (plural ndoro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo lemmas",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo nouns",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo terms borrowed from Spanish",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo terms derived from Latin",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo terms derived from Spanish",
"azg:Cattle",
"azg:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "moan during sleep",
"translation": "moan during sleep",
"word": "torod ()"
},
{
"english": "unconsciously words during sleep whimper",
"translation": "unconsciously words during sleep whimper",
"word": "torodum ()"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sora",
"lang_code": "srb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sora entries with incorrect language header",
"Sora lemmas",
"Sora verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to groan, to mewl"
],
"links": [
[
"groan",
"groan"
],
[
"mewl",
"mewl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːroː/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *táwros",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Cattle",
"es:Male animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a toro pasado"
},
{
"word": "coger el toro por los cuernos"
},
{
"word": "tomar el toro por los cuernos"
},
{
"word": "corrida de toros"
},
{
"word": "echar la capa al toro"
},
{
"word": "en los cuernos del toro"
},
{
"word": "hasta el rabo, todo es toro"
},
{
"word": "hierba del toro"
},
{
"word": "lomo de toro"
},
{
"word": "mierda de toro"
},
{
"word": "pillar el toro"
},
{
"word": "plaza de toros"
},
{
"word": "rana toro"
},
{
"word": "sombra de toro"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "torear"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torero"
},
{
"word": "toro bravo"
},
{
"word": "toro de fuego"
},
{
"word": "toro de lidia"
},
{
"word": "toro de muerte"
},
{
"word": "toro de puntas"
},
{
"word": "toro de ronda"
},
{
"word": "toro del aguardiente"
},
{
"word": "toro embolado"
},
{
"word": "toro mecánico"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dóola"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Tepehuan",
"lang_code": "ntp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tuúru"
},
{
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "toro"
},
{
"lang": "Southeastern Tepehuan",
"lang_code": "stp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tuur"
},
{
"lang": "Taos",
"lang_code": "twf",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tùluʼúna"
},
{
"lang": "Tetelcingo Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "turo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Italian"
],
[
"touro",
"touro#Portuguese"
],
[
"taur",
"taur#Romanian"
],
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
"Tauro",
"Tauro#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:taurus",
"id": "bull"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tauros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"taurus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"bull\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"toro\" id=\"Spanish:_bull\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "taurus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin taurus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "taurus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin taurus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Italian toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "touro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese touro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "taur"
},
"expansion": "Romanian taur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Tauro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Tauro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin taurus (compare Italian toro, Portuguese touro, Romanian taur), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Tauro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toro m (plural toros)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "taurino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Cattle",
"es:Male animals"
],
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[
"torus",
"torus#Latin"
],
[
"tuero",
"tuero#Spanish"
]
],
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"2": ":bor",
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"id": "torus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"torus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"torus\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"toro\" id=\"Spanish:_torus\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "swelling, bulge, cushion"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tuero",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "tuero",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin torus (“swelling, bulge, cushion”). Doublet of the inherited tuero.",
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{
"form": "toros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "m"
},
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],
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{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"es:Architecture",
"es:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"torus"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"torus",
"torus"
]
],
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"(geometry, architecture) torus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Cattle",
"es:Male animals"
],
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"id": "vehicle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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],
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{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
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"forklift, lift truck, jitney, fork truck (a small industrial vehicle with a power-operated fork-like pronged platform that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a load, often on pallets, to be lifted and moved)"
],
"links": [
[
"forklift",
"forklift"
],
[
"lift truck",
"lift truck"
],
[
"jitney",
"jitney"
],
[
"fork truck",
"fork truck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) forklift, lift truck, jitney, fork truck (a small industrial vehicle with a power-operated fork-like pronged platform that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a load, often on pallets, to be lifted and moved)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carretilla"
},
{
"word": "carretilla elevadora"
},
{
"word": "grúa horquilla"
},
{
"word": "montacargas"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
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"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *táwros",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Cattle",
"tl:Genitalia",
"tl:Male animals",
"tl:People",
"tl:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toro't kara"
},
{
"word": "toro-toro"
},
{
"word": "torohan"
}
],
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[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
"*tauros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tauros"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish:_bull"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Spanish:_bull"
],
[
"taurus",
"taurus#Latin"
],
[
"*tauros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tauros"
],
[
"*táwros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/táwros"
],
[
"Tawro",
"Tawro#Tagalog"
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{
"args": {
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"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *táwros\nProto-Italic *tauros\nLatin taurus\nSpanish torobor.\nTagalog toro\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*táwros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tauros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"taurus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"toro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"toro\">\nBorrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Tawro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Tawro",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *táwros\nProto-Italic *tauros\nLatin taurus\nSpanish torobor.\nTagalog toro\nBorrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Italic *tauros, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros. Doublet of Tawro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "toro (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)",
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}
],
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"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "huwego de-toro"
},
{
"word": "korida de toros"
},
{
"word": "Tawro"
},
{
"word": "toreador"
},
{
"word": "torero"
},
{
"word": "torete"
},
{
"word": "baka"
},
{
"word": "pagtatalik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog dated terms",
"Tagalog slang"
],
"glosses": [
"stud; hunk; macho man"
],
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"hunk",
"hunk"
],
[
"macho man",
"macho man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) stud; hunk; macho man"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Tagalog slang"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) penis"
],
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{
"word": "uten"
},
{
"word": "titi"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog dated terms",
"Tagalog slang"
],
"glosses": [
"live sex show; pay-per-view sex"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"pay-per-view",
"pay-per-view"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oː.ɾo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾo"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "puaʻatoro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/dolo"
],
[
"*dolo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/dolo"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Māori"
],
[
"toro",
"toro#Rarotongan"
],
[
"tolo",
"tolo#Samoan"
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"tolo",
"tolo#Tongan"
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{
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{
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "toro"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan toro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Samoan tolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tolo"
},
"expansion": "Tongan tolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *dolo from Proto-Oceanic *dolo (“to crawl along the ground” – compare with Māori toro, Rarotongan toro, Samoan tolo, Tongan tolo)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ty",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tahitian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tahitian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch out, to extend"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch out",
"stretch out"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
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"*toro",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/toro"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*toro"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torod",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torojõ",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torroa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toroisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toross",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "torollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroillõ",
"source": "inflection",
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"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "toroll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "torolt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toroilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "torossi",
"source": "inflection",
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"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "toroissi",
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"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "toro",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"to‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"to‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
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"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/oro",
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"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
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"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"pipe, tube"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoro]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoro/",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtoro]",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "totoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "motoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "atoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "notoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "itoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "itoro",
"source": "conjugation",
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"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "notoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fotoro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
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"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian intransitive verbs",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sit"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪o.r̪o/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"tò",
"to#Yoruba"
],
[
"rò",
"ro#Yoruba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "tò",
"3": "rò",
"t1": "to arrange; to align"
},
"expansion": "tò (“to arrange; to align”) + rò",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tò (“to arrange; to align”) + rò",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòrò",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "tòrò",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "tòrò",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "tòrò"
},
"expansion": "tòrò",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tòrò"
},
"expansion": "tòrò",
"name": "yo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba compound terms",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yoruba verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be settled, to be at peace"
],
"links": [
[
"settled",
"settled"
],
[
"at peace",
"at peace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rójú"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tò.ɾò/"
}
],
"word": "toro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toro meaning in All languages combined (70.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Central Bikol",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for 'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for For dialectal differences between case endings",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 9 couldn't split inflection templates, toro/West Makian section conjugation",
"path": [
"toro"
],
"section": "West Makian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "toro",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.